Regression Analysis Questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Relapse Analysis Questions - Assignment Example The logical variable is the scale whereupon the ward or the reaction variable changes, for example time. The consistent speak to the unfaltering incentive in the relapse condition, for example, fixed expenses. A case of a numerous relapse would be = mX + nZ, which is a condition to ascertain benefit for an organization. The variable Y would be revenue driven edge, X for fixed expenses and Z for variable expenses. The estimations of m and n are the coefficients of X and Z individually. The estimation of m would recount the pace of progress in incline inferable from X while n would show the pace of progress of slant owing to Z. By accepting that the effects of the other two parts, which make 20% of the complete deals are irrelevant, the mistake esteem increments altogether. What's more, since things B and C structure some portion of the mistake, and will change with differing estimations of A, the model with be heteroscedastic, subsequently increasingly hard to use for the basic pattern in the information. Thus, a straight model would make a helpless fit for the information. Consequently, this utilization of relapse investigation would be

Jazz and Poetry free essay sample

There are a wide range of sorts of music on the planet, and every one Is deferent on account of specific attributes that help to make that type stand separated from all the others. One of these sorts Is Jazz. Jazz Is a sort of music that was made chiefly by dark Americans during the mid twentieth century, and is a blend of American and African inborn music.There are a wide range of attributes that set Jazz apart from each other sort of music, yet there are three fundamental differentiations; the first is its specific mix of beat, song and amicability, second is the butte contrasts that make each Jazz player in a flash unmistakable lastly Is the way that Jazz players Interact and respond with their environmental factors, they don't just play an assigned arrangement of notes. The tease trademark that assists with making Jazz so not the same as different types of music is the mood, song and concordance. We will compose a custom article test on Jazz and Poetry or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Not exclusively do these apply to the music of the Jazz period however, these equivalent rhythms can be found in a portion of the verse of that time. One of the sonnets that exhibits a specific rhyme Is T. S. Elites The Love Song of J. Alfred Froufrou. In this Eliot doesn't adhere to a typical rhyme conspire Like a portion of the more straightforward sonnets. He utilizes end-rhyme, yet It doesn't exchange for each line, now and again there are a few lines that have no rhyme between two lines that do. It is a result of this irregular rhyme conspire that his sonnet identifies with the apparently arbitrary rhythms of Jazz music. Another sonnet that shows amicability like that of Jazz is The Tropics in New York by Claude McKay. In this he utilizes a basic end-rhyme plan, and exchanges with each line. Be that as it may, the manner in which he has composed the sonnet It appears to stream interminably, not making the brain float or to get befuddled. These are just two out of the a huge number of sonnets that show the principal normal for Jazz music. The following property of Jazz music is the unpretentious contrasts that artists would place in that would make every player discernable from the following. One artist who showed this quality enormously was Longs Hughes.Hughes was one of the most productive and effective African-American writers of the 1 asss. In every single one of his sonnets e would show his incredible pride for his legacy, just as his dismay with the mistreatment he saw. One of his sonnets that enormously outlines this quality is Refugee in America. In this sonnet he discusses sweet and brilliant words like Freedom, and how he contemplates it consistently. He proceeds to state that there are words like Liberty that almost make him cry. This shows his incredible disdain of the persecution of his race.Another one of his sonnets that shows his solid pride for his legacy Is The Negro Speaks of Rivers. In this sonnet Hughes Illustrates how his race has been around for a great many years and has known waterways the whole way across the globe. By this he is expressing that his race has been all over and will keep on enduring, similarly as the waterways of the world. Yet, that isn't the last characteristic that ranges across both the music and writing of that period. The way that the artists would stream haphazardly all through the music, responding to the crowd, just as their band mates, and not just playing a solitary, assigned arrangement of notes.One of the primary models that strikes a chord is William Carols Williams The Great Figure. This sonnet appears to have neither rhyme nor reason, and have no explanation behind being composed. It is the basic story of a fire engine experiencing the city on a stormy day. There were not very numerous styles of music, or writing, which delivered sonnets as apparently arbitrary, yet important as the Jazz time. Another case of this is by the writer Hilled Doolittle, who is really supposed to be the maker of the Images style of verse. In Doolittle sonnet Heat she discusses a breeze that is emulating through to chill off the warmth.

History of the Quiché Maya - Popol Vuh

History of the Quichã © Maya - Popol Vuh The Popol Vuh (Council Book or Council Papers) is the most significant hallowed book of the Quichã ©; (or Kiche) Maya of the Guatemalan Highlands. The Popol Vuh is a significant book for seeing Late Postclassic and Early Colonial Maya religion, legend, and history, yet in addition since it likewise offers intriguing looks into Classic Period convictions. History of the Text The enduring content of the Popol Vuh was not written in Mayan hieroglyphics, but instead is a transliteration into European content composed between 1554-1556 by somebody said to have been a Quichã © aristocrat. Between 1701-1703, the Spanish minister Francisco Ximenez found that variant where he was positioned in Chichicastenango, replicated it and made an interpretation of the record into Spanish. Ximenez interpretation is as of now put away in the Newberry Library of Chicago. There are various forms of the Popol Vuh in interpretations in different dialects: the most popular in English is that of Mayanist Dennis Tedlock, initially distributed in 1985; Low et al. (1992) analyzed the different English adaptations accessible in 1992 and commented that Tedlock submerged himself in the Mayan perspective as much as could be expected under the circumstances, yet by and to a great extent picked writing instead of the verse of the first. The Content of the Popol Vuh Presently it despite everything swells, presently it despite everything mumbles, swells, it despite everything moans, despite everything murmurs and is vacant under the sky (from Tedlocks third version, 1996, depicting the early stage world before creation) The Popol Vuh is a story of the cosmogony, history, and conventions of the Kiche Maya before the Spanish triumph in 1541. That account is introduced in three sections. The initial segment discusses the making of the world and its first occupants; the second, likely the most acclaimed, portrays the account of the Hero Twins, two or three semi-divine beings; and the third part is the narrative of the Quichã © respectable family administrations. Creation Myth As per the Popol Vuh legend, toward the start of the world, there were just the two maker divine beings: Gucumatz and Tepeu. These divine beings chose to make earth out of the early stage ocean. When the earth was made, the divine beings populated it with creatures, however they before long understood that creatures couldn't talk and along these lines couldn't love them. Therefore, the divine beings made people and had the creatures job consigned to nourishment for people. This age of people was made out of mud, as were feeble and were before long decimated. As a third endeavor, the divine beings made men from wood and ladies from reeds. These individuals populated the world and reproduced, yet they before long overlooked their divine beings and were rebuffed with a flood. The rare sorts of people who endure were changed into monkeys. At long last, the divine beings chose to form humankind from maize. This age, which incorporates the current human race, can venerate and support the divine beings. In the portrayal of the Popol Vuh, the formation of the individuals of corn is gone before by the account of the Hero Twins. The Hero Twins Story The Hero Twins, Hunahpu, and Xbalanque were the children of Hun Hunahpu and a black market goddess named Xquic. As indicated by the legend, Hun Hunahpu and his twin sibling Vucub Hunahpu were persuaded by the rulers of the black market to play a ball game with them. They were crushed and yielded, and the head of Hun Hunahpu was put on a gourd tree. Xquic got away from the black market and was impregnated by the blood trickling from Hun Hunahpu’s head and brought forth the second era of saint twins, Hunahpu and Xbalanque. Hunahpu and Xbalanque lived on the earth with their grandma, the mother of the primary Hero Twins, and became incredible ballplayers. At some point, as had happened to their dad, they were welcome to play a ball game with the Lords of Xibalba, the black market, however not at all like their dad, they were not vanquished and stood all the tests and deceives posted by the black market divine beings. With a last stunt, they figured out how to execute the Xibalba masters and to resuscitate their dad and uncle. Hunahpu and Xbalanque at that point arrived at the sky where they turned into the sun and moon, while Hun Hunahpu turned into the divine force of corn, who rises each yearâ from the earth to offer life to the individuals. The Origins of the Quichã © Dynasties The last piece of the Popol Vuh portrays the tale of the main individuals made from corn by the tribal couple, Gucumatz and Tepeu. Among these were the organizers of the Quichã © honorable administrations. They had the option to applaud the divine beings and meandered the world until they arrived at a legendary spot where they could get the divine beings into consecrated packages and take them home. The book closes with the rundown of the Quichã © genealogies up until the sixteenth century. How Old is the Popol Vuh? Albeit early researchers accepted that the living Maya had no memory of the Popol Vuh, a few gatherings hold impressive information on the narratives, and new information have driven most Mayanists to acknowledge that some type of the Popol Vuh has been key to the Maya religion at any rate since the Maya Late Classic Period. A few researchers, for example, Prudence Rice have contended for an a lot more seasoned date. Components of the account in the Popol Vuh contends Rice, seem to originate before the late Archaic detachment of language families and schedules. Further, the story of the one-legged ophidian powerful who is related with downpour, lightning, life, and creation is related with Maya rulers and dynastic authenticity since their commencement. Refreshed by K. Kris Hirst Sources Word reference of Archaeology.Carlsen RS, and Prechtel M. 1991. The Flowering of the Dead: An Interpretation of Highland Maya Culture. Man 26(1):23-42.Knapp BL. 1997. The Popol Vuh: Primordial Mother Participates in the Creation. Confluencia 12(2):31-48.Low D, Morley S, Goetz D, Recinos A, xe, Edmonson M, and Tedlock D. 1992. A Comparison of English interpretations of a Mayan message, the Popol Vuh. Studies in American Indian Literatures 4(2/3):12-34.Miller ME, and Taube K. 1997. An Illustrated Dictionary of The Gods and Symbols of Ancient Mexico and the Maya. London: Thames and Hudson.Paulinyi Z. 2014. The butterfly feathered creature god and his legend at Teotihuacan. Ancient Mesoamerica 25(01):29-48.Rice PM. 2012. Coherencies in Maya political talk: Kawiils, katuns, and kennings. Ancient Mesoamerica 23(01):103-114.Sharer RJ. 2006. The Ancient Maya. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.Tedlock D. 1982. Perusing the Popol Vuh over the shoulder of a soothsayer and disc overing whats so interesting. Conjunctions 3:176-185. Tedlock D. 1996. The Popol Vuh: Definitive Edition of the Maya Book of the Dawn of Life and the Glories of Gods and Kings. New York: Touchstone.Woodruff JM. 2011. Ma(r)king Popol Vuh. Romance Notes 51(1):97-106.

The New Deal was not a complete success Free Essays

Because of the Wall Street Crash in 1933 the New Deal was presented. The New Deal helped the joblessness issue however didn't comprehend it. The New Deal prevented things from deteriorating for the time being, anyway in the drawn out just World War two explained the joblessness emergency. We will compose a custom exposition test on The New Deal was not a total achievement or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now A few history specialists accept that the New Deal was mostly a triumph and incompletely a disappointment. In the feeling I believe that the New Deal was a triumph. The New Deal had planned to give alleviation through the Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA), this expected to give direct money to the penniless. $500 million has been given to states to support the destitute and vagrants. The cash was likewise utilized for work plans, nursing schools (so guardians could go out during the day to get a new line of work), soup kitchens, and covers. The FERA was up to some point a triumph, for this point numerous things must be given, if the administration had quit giving cash this point wouldn’t be a triumph. The New Deal intended to re-assemble the economy by presenting the Emergency Banking Act, which planned to illuminate the money related emergency after the Wall Street Crash. Each bank was shut for a four-day ‘bank holiday’ and just genuine, very much run saves money with enough money were permitted to re-open. The Securities Act constrained organizations giving out new offers to give full data about the organization to general society. The New Deal never tackled the fundamental financial issues and the US economy took more time to recoup than most European nations. Certainty stayed low. All through the 1930s Americans just spent and contributed about 75% of what they had before 1929. At the point when Roosevelt cut the New Deal financial plan in 1937, the nation had returned into downturn. The Civil Works Administration (CWA) likewise helped alleviation. This point gave transitory work to 4,000,000 men, school, air terminal, streets and even 150000 open toilets. The Public Works Administration (PWA) was given assets of $3300 million. It was utilized to purchase materials and utilize a large number of talented specialists to assemble schools, lodging, emergency clinics, extensions, courts and dams. The PWA likewise fabricated ten boats and 50 air terminals. Be that as it may, this arrangement was just present moment. The New Deal laws plainly managed the issue of neediness among dark individuals and the least fortunate division. The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) gave the administration capacity to control the costs. They paid ranchers to deliver less and devastate a portion of the food they had just created. They trusted that food costs would rise in light of the fact that there were short supplies. The thought worked-somewhere in the range of 1933 and 1939, farmers’ livelihoods multiplied. Be that as it may, the legislature was vigorously condemned for this thought, the administration was annihilating food and driving up costs to help ranchers when millions in the city were starving. The New Deal did a great deal to support agribusiness, anyway had some difficult it helped huge firms the most and the issues of ‘dustbowl’ proceeded. Activities, for example, the Tennessee valley authority (TVA) brought work and had improved people groups way of life to denied portions of the city. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was made to guarantee that all jobless 18 to multi year olds were given food and safe house in the open country. They got paid 1 dollar seven days they accomplished protection work-planted trees, burrowed trenches, cleared trails and fortified riverbanks against flooding. The Civilian Conservation Corps gave employments to 2.5 million men. Be that as it may, the New Deal was accused for giving occupations out for it, in 1941 6 million individuals were still left jobless. Just when the USA entered the war the joblessness issue was comprehended. The New Deal intended to make a more pleasant society by utilizing the National Recovery Administration (NRA), The NRA expected to improve working conditions in the business and reinforced the situation of worker's organizations against mechanical mammoths. The Wagner demonstration constrained all businesses to permit worker's organizations to work in their organizations. The New Deal saw ladies accomplishing unmistakable positions. Eleanor Roosevelt turned into a significant campaigner. The Supreme Court believed that the New Deal did excessively. They needed to decide whether the New Deal was in accordance with the conditions of the US Constitution. The adjudicators in the court were preservationist and didn't care for the manner in which the New Deal permitted the administration to turn out to be so engaged with the economy. The appointed authorities found the National Industrial Recovery Act and the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) unlawful. Roosevelt didn't need the appointed authorities to destroy the entirely different Deal. A After he was reappointed in 1936 he attempted to change the adjudicators so the court was professional New Deal. This didn't work, yet the court acknowledged they couldn't change the New Deal. All in all I believe that The New Deal was a triumph as the Federal Government got included just because. Just as this demonstrations, for example, the WPA and the CWA gave help to the economy. The Banking Act and the Securities Act tackled money related issues and the AAA helped farming. The NRA improved working conditions in industry and ladies turned out to be high achievers. Anyway there were a few disappointments the issue of ‘dustbowl’ proceeded, joblessness didn't leave, most New Deal laws were intended to help ladies instead of men and the New Deal had a great deal of restriction. It was the war that at last tackled the issue of joblessness. Step by step instructions to refer to The New Deal was not a total achievement, Papers The New Deal was not a total Success Free Essays string(116) and white jobless individuals clearly needed to help the New Deal since they would succeed from the policies. In the resulting pages I will clarify the disappointments and accomplishments of the New Deal. I will show how measurements don't show the genuine achievement of the New Deal. I will take a gander at the reactions Roosevelt confronted and how he had come to control when America was on her last leg. We will compose a custom exposition test on The New Deal was not a total Success or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now At the point when Franklin D. Roosevelt came to control in March 1933 he had America astonished by his attractive character and dazzling moxy. He grasped America and held it near his heart. He cherished it and could see that Herbert Hoover’s rule over America had obliterated her. His New Deal was a new and energizing method of fixing the once extraordinary America. His prominence was verifiable and demonstrated the help he was getting for the New Deal among the Americans. He gave affirmation and would like to the individuals who lived in ‘Hoovervilles’ to the individuals who lined up for ‘Hoover Stew’. These monikers were given to the food presents and shanty towns to show what Hoover had done to them. Roosevelt’s points were basic and handled such wasn't right with America; Get the jobless back to work, secure their reserve funds and property, give help to the wiped out, old and jobless, recover the business and horticulture to it’s standard lastly reestablish trust in the banks. He set up numerous Alphabet Agencies and passed numerous Acts to attempt to overcome the abhorrent that was Hoover’s mayhem. Most importantly I will clarify the victories. Roosevelt halted the downturn deteriorating. At the point when he came to control in 1933 America had an a lot more prominent trust in her economy. His own balance helped improvement in Wall Street. The GDP expanded by 60% somewhere in the range of 1933 and 1939, in six years private interest in industry expanded by multiple times and shopper items purchased expanded by 40%. Individuals lining up for food a was simply one more picture of the past. A large number of individuals got help, food, garments and sanctuary, and it was this crisis alleviation that kept them from starving. Numerous standard individuals were assisted with government standardized savings and government assistance plans. This wasn’t only for crisis it is possible that, it proceeded later on. The most influenced by the downturn were ranchers and Roosevelt ensured they were taken care of in the New Deal. By the mid 1930s farmer’s wages were rising, particularly those with bigger homesteads. Ranchers unquestionably profited. The New Deal helped with giving ranchers and property holders to remain access their homes. The HOLC was set up and low intrigue credits were given to property holders. This helped them to adapt to contract reimbursements, that were beforehand crazy, when out of business. For ranchers they were given assistance through the Farm Credit Administration. For the old, wiped out and jobless they had no security, monetarily or socially. In 1935 the Social Security Act set up an arrangement of national protection. The older were given mature age annuities, the jobless had benefits and the crippled had budgetary help. The administration, managers and laborers paid commitments that supported it. The jobless were a need so the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) offered awards to state and neighborhood governments to balance out the jobless. The tasks the New Deal gave assisted with building the establishments for future opulence. The schools, streets, dams and a lot more structures revived America. The Public Works Administration (PWA) developed numerous open structures of the USA, for example, emergency clinics and city corridors. The ‘Dustbowl’ locales were truly influenced by the downturn and over-cultivating had prompted the destruction of the land and genuine absence of enthusiasm from business. However, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) reestablished the valley in seven states. It constructed a few significant dams to create modest power for those ninety eight percent who hadn’t got it. It likewise offered recreation exercises on as of late constructed lakes. The Tennessee stream formed into being safe and brought incredible business enthusiasm to the valley. The land was poor so the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) finished helpful sch

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes Essay Example for Free

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes Essay All ordinary criminologist stories share highlights for all intents and purpose. They all contain a criminologist, additionally the tales contain a wrongdoing and a lawbreaker, likewise in run of the mill analyst stories the criminal for the most part has a rationale. Another detail in a homicide story is: the analyst consistently starts an examination and this prompts the revelation of the criminal. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes were set and written in Victorian England by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The Hound of the Baskervilles is about a major dark horrible dog that is frequenting the Baskerville Family and after the puzzling passing of Sir Charles Baskerville; the legend of the dog was restored. A man goes to tell Holmes and Watson. Holmes and Watson take up the case. The Speckled Band is about a lady who discloses to Holmes that her sister has kicked the bucket. The lady thinks its her stepfather, Dr Roylott. She accepts that he has executed her for her inheritance The Man With The Twisted Lip is about a lady who sees her better half in a window of an opium sanctum and goes in to see him yet he isnt there. She asks Holmes to investigate. Sherlock Holmes stories are uncommon in that they are not composed from the investigators perspective. It is composed from Dr Watsons perspective. This implies the peruser knows the occasions as they are going on and doesnt recognize what the investigator will do straightaway. This upgrades the homicide secret quality on the grounds that the peruser needs to realize what occurs straightaway and it fabricates anticipation with the peruser Run of the mill Sherlock Holmes wrongdoing settings are typically dim, moist and bleak spots. These are typically places, for example, dull back streets and boulevards. Additionally huge impressive homes made to look like ghostly spooky spots. Some other setting is out on the fields in Hound of the Baskervilles, the fields are foggy and it is normally raining. The Manor House settings utilized in the Hound of the Baskervilles and The Speckled Band contain enormous pictures on the dividers of huge old rooms. They likewise contain old wooden entryways that squeak as they open and the entryways lead into enormous open ways. An enormous divider encompasses the entire house and at the passage were two huge iron doors. This improves pressure since it causes the peruser to feel the strain that the characters are feeling and it puts an image of the setting in their brain. The fields around the home in Hound of the Baskervilles are foggy and baffling, they are infertile and unfriendly. They appear to be surrendered and forlorn. The fields contain risky sand trap. This makes pressure, by the peruser knowing, that something creepy or hazardous is going to occur. The opium cave in The Man with the Twisted Lip is dim, wet and smoky. There are bodies spread everywhere throughout the floor in various positions. The untypical story is the Hound of the Baskervilles in light of the fact that its set out of London, on a field while the entirety of his different stories are set in homes or London. The lawbreakers in Sherlock Holmes are not run of the mill since they have cloud methods of getting things done. We realize that Dr Roylott has a criminal nature since he is forceful and shows his quality when he comes to see Holmes. This statement shows Dr Roylott when he twists the poker in Holmes loft He bowed it into a bend with his immense earthy colored hands. This shows his quality and forceful nature. Another statement that shows how everybody got terrified of him, since at whatever point he went out he either got into fights or squabbled with local people. He turned into the fear of the village We question Hugh Boone as a criminal since he doesnt truly carry out a wrongdoing, he was a man in heaps of obligation so he fled and camouflaged himself as a homeless person and began life once more. Which proposes he is a pleased man yet not a crook

Smoking Can Make Hangovers More Intense

Smoking Can Make Hangovers More Intense Addiction Alcohol Use Binge Drinking Print How Smoking Can Make Hangovers More Intense By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 04, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 08, 2019 MAURO FERMARIELLO/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY/Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery If you drink and smoke cigarettes and you have severe hangover symptoms, you might want to cut down on the number of cigarettes you smoke on the days you drink heavily. The nicotine may be contributing to the intensity of your hangover symptoms. Alcohol drinkers who smoke heavily on the same day they drink heavily are more likely to experience a hangover the next day than those who do not smoke. Those hangover symptoms are likely to be more intense depending on how much you smoked during the day, researchers have found. At the same number of drinks, drinkers who smoked more were likely to have more severe hangovers. A Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies at Brown University study of 113 college students over an eight-week period examined the effect smoking had on hangover symptoms. The study participants were controlled for other factors, such as past-year drug use. More Severe Hangover Symptoms Even when the participants were controlled for age first smoked regularly, the frequency of drug use, type of drug involvement, gender, or smoking status, the results of the study was the same: heavy smoking caused more severe hangover symptoms. For the sake of the study, heavy drinking was defined as having five or six beers over the course of an hour, which would result in the students having an estimate blood-alcohol concentration of 0.11. The Health Risks of Heavy Drinking Unsure of Nicotines Role The researchers found that the most intense hangover symptoms were not caused simply because the students smoked more when they drank more. Those who consumed the same number of alcoholic beverages had a more intense hangover if they smoked more. The researchers are not sure why the combination of nicotine and alcohol causes more intense symptoms, but they suspect it is related to how both drugs release dopamine in the brain. Other studies have shown that smoking and drinking at the same time actually boosts the release of dopamine in the brain, so nicotine and alcohol are somehow connected in how they affect the brain, researchers said. Hangovers Can Be a Safety Hazard Researcher Damaris J. Rohsenow, Ph.D. said the danger in more severe hangovers lies with how a hangover can affect your attention and reaction time. He suggested that those with a bad hangover might not want to drive or work in safety-sensitive occupations while experiencing hangover symptoms. Previous studies have found that smoking can increase the negative effects on the brain caused by long-term heavy alcohol consumption. There are already plenty of reasons to avoid both smoking and heavy drinking, Rohsenow said in a news release, These findings suggest that if smokers are going to indulge in heavy alcohol use, it would be wise to at least cut down on cigarettes. How to Prevent and Lessen Severity of Hangovers

The Key to Selecting the Right Answer on the SAT ACT Part 1

I’m sold. Where do I start? Here I bring you a two-part series about methods for the English/Writing and Language sections of the ACT and SAT. Many students approach the English sections of the ACT and SAT with the mindset that they will go with whatever answer sounds right. Everyone who is taking college entrance exams already has a high aptitude in English. Isn’t this enough? Yes and no. Going by ear will allow you to solve many English questions. But your ear cannot tell you the answer to every question. Some questions have nothing to do with your ear. You will also run into questions where ALL the answers sound right. And finally, you’ll see questions where NONE of the answers sound right. What can be done? We can study, of course! The English portion is no different from the other sections. There are certain questions and tricks that come up again and again. Let’s break down what the test is really asking and get into the methods and strategies that can earn you top points. I’m sold. Where do I start? Let’s break tricky questions into two parts. First, we’ll deal with questions that cannot be answered by ear. Here, we’ll look into questions on punctuation, style, and editing. In a later post, we’ll consider options when your ear doesn’t immediately tell you what the right answer is—when more than one answer sounds right or when no answers sound right. My Ear Is Not an Option You know that classic like from Apollo 13, â€Å"Failure is not an option†? Well, here our ear is not an option. This especially applies to questions about punctuation, editing, or style. If you see a question where you cannot go with what sounds right, first take a quick glance at the answers. Ask yourself what is going on in the sentence. We usually have three choices. 1. See if it is a punctuation question. In this instance, the wording will be mostly the same, and there will be three or four punctuation changes. Remember the following: Full sentences (with main subjects and verbs) need to be linked with one of three choices: a period plus a capital letter, a comma plus and/or/but, or a semicolon. I reluctantly agreed to ride the rollercoaster. It was just as terrifying as I had expected. I reluctantly agreed to ride the rollercoaster, and it was just as terrifying as I had expected. I reluctantly agreed to ride the rollercoaster; it was just as terrifying as I had expected. Commas often are listed as choices. Remember: Pairs of commas go around appositives, or phrases that describe another word in the sentence. If there is a lonely comma hanging out somewhere nearby, you might need to provide the other to make a pair. Susan B. Anthony, an early campaigner for women’s rights, was born in Massachusetts. Commas come after introductory phrases and clauses. On Thursday nights, I like to take the subway into the city and see whatever new film is playing at the cinema. Commas link items in a list. My mom was displeased when I told her that I had forgotten my backpack, clarinet, and lunchbox. Hyphens add an extra boost of emphasis. Renaissance painters—like their ancient predecessors—depicted figures that embodied their ideal of beauty. Colons introduce a list or give a conclusion to something that the sentence was leading up to. I packed everything for the trip to the beach: a swimsuit, flip flops, and sunscreen. I went to my favorite city in the world: Chicago. Check out my punctuation guide for more discussion of punctuation you might encounter. 2. If there are choices about how to reorder the paragraph or change material, you are looking at an editing question. Remember: Some questions ask you where sentences should be moved within a paragraph. Think about what the paragraph order needs to be, not just whether it made sense when you first quickly read the passage. There is some order that makes optimal sense, and it’s your job to find it. You could ask yourself questions like the following ones if you get stuck. Is there an order to the action? Did something happen first, middle, last? If so, follow the chronology. Is there a cause and effect? If so, put the cause first and the effect after. Is there an introduction, explanation, and conclusion? Again, follow the logical order. Did the author introduce or define the meaning of a particular word, phrase, or event that the rest of the paragraph relies on? If so, we need to put this first. Other questions in the editing category ask you to add, keep, or delete material. Think about whether you want to keep the material, and look at those answer choices first. Don’t get too attached to your yes or no answer, though. Sometimes the explanations in those answer choices are clearly wrong. If none of the explanations seem correct, switch from yes to no and see if any of the other explanations make more sense. 3. If it’s neither punctuation nor editing, then you are probably looking at a style question. These ask about the meaning of words or the substitution of words. Make sure that you understand the question being asked. Often, these questions contain words like MOST/LEAST/NOT or ask for specific changes, such as the most vivid description, the most relevant information, etc. Pick the answer that most closely matches the information they are asking you to provide. When you take your practice tests and in-person exam, think about what the test is asking for and what it wants you to do by thinking through check-lists like the one above. More questions? Check out my other blog posts, and get in touch with Cambridge Coaching for private tutoring! ; Are you interested in reading more on the topic? How do I use Punctuation on the ACT and SAT Exams? What's the Difference Between the Old SAT and New SAT? 5 Major Changes on the Reading Section Reading or Math? How to Decode Word Problems on the New SAT